{"plant":{"id":"2910167","name":"Calendula officinalis","family":"Asteraceae","authors":"L.","origin":"غير محسوم","endemic":"غير مقيّم","crop":"غير مقيّم","ornamental":"نعم؛ مدرج للزينة والتنسيق في دليل الرياض","invasive":"غير مقيّم","risk":"غير مقيّم","toxicity":"غير مقيّم","occurrence":"إدراج في دليل نباتات الرياض للزينة والتنسيق؛ لا يثبت وحده الوجود البري أو نجاح الزراعة الفعلية.","occurrenceRefs":"دليل النباتات بمنطقة الرياض، الهيئة العليا لتطوير مدينة الرياض، 1435 هـ؛ صفحات PDF: 77","synonyms":"Calendula officinalis","taxonomyNote":"الهوية الاسمية مطابقة لنسخة Kew/WCVP المستخدمة؛ حالة الوجود في السعودية مسجلة بشكل مستقل. لم يُفحص البحث الجيني لهذا المدخل بعد.","powo":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:187894-1","taxonomicStatus":"Accepted","catalogScope":"ornamental_reference_only","geneticScreeningStatus":"screened_limited","added":"2026-11-06","barcodeStudy":false,"barcodeRecord":true,"barcode":true,"plastome":true,"plastomePublished":false,"saudiBarcode":false,"saudiPlastome":false,"markers":"rbcL","barcodeCount":1,"plastomeCount":7,"evidence":[{"id":"2910167","kind":"barcode","level":"سجل GenBank؛ النشر غير مثبت من المرجع المراجع","original":"Calendula officinalis","accessions":"PZ385989.1","markers":"rbcL","country":"United Kingdom: England, Surrey, Kingston upon Thames, Lower Ham Road","publication":"","reference":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/PZ385989.1","note":"سجل ممثل من 1 سجلًا مطابقًا في جولة 6 نوفمبر 2026. قد يتكرر التسلسل بين RefSeq والإيداع الأصلي. الباركود ضمن السجلات الموسومة BARCODE، وليس جميع الواسمات. لم تُراجع مراجع جميع الإيداعات.","saudi":"غير مؤكد؛ راجع المصدر","reviewed":"2026-11-06"},{"id":"2910167","kind":"plastome","level":"سجل GenBank؛ النشر غير مثبت من المرجع المراجع","original":"Calendula officinalis","accessions":"NC_066028.1","markers":"بلاستيد كامل","country":"Portugal: Jardim Botanico da Ajuda, Ajuda, Lisboa","publication":"","reference":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/NC_066028.1","note":"سجل ممثل من 7 سجلًا مطابقًا في جولة 6 نوفمبر 2026. قد يتكرر التسلسل بين RefSeq والإيداع الأصلي. الباركود ضمن السجلات الموسومة BARCODE، وليس جميع الواسمات. لم تُراجع مراجع جميع الإيداعات.","saudi":"غير مؤكد؛ راجع المصدر","reviewed":"2026-11-06"}],"landscapeManual":true,"ornamentalEvidenceStatus":"landscape_manual_only","ornamentalBookPages":[77],"occurrenceEnglish":"Included in the Riyadh landscape plant manual; inclusion alone does not establish wild occurrence or observed cultivation.","ornamentalCatalogue":true,"geneticReviewedDate":"2026-11-06","geneticScreeningMethod":"NCBI BARCODE keyword and complete chloroplast/plastid title/filter search; Kew-linked organism matching; representative GenBank references; Passed records from the 2021 Arabian barcode dataset. Not exhaustive of BOLD or all marker sequences/publications."},"profile":{"genus":"Calendula","rank":"Species","geo":"W. Medit.","lifeform":"annual or biennial","climate":"temperate","source":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:187894-1","lineage":[{"rank":"kingdom","name":"Plantae"},{"rank":"phylum","name":"Tracheophyta"},{"rank":"class","name":"Magnoliopsida"},{"rank":"order","name":"Asterales"},{"rank":"family","name":"Asteraceae"},{"rank":"genus","name":"Calendula"}],"taxonomyAuthority":"GBIF-family","taxonomySource":"https://www.gbif.org/species/3065","taxonomyRetrieved":"2026-11-06","sourceCandidates":[],"localSourceStatus":"not_checked","descriptionStatus":"source_based_desk_summary","identitySummary":{"ar":"Calendula officinalis من الفصيلة Asteraceae. تُعرض هوية الاسم ومراجع استعماله أو وروده في السعودية بصورة مستقلة عن الأدلة الجينية.","en":"Calendula officinalis belongs to Asteraceae. Name identity, reported Saudi occurrence or landscape use, and genetic evidence are documented separately."},"ornamentalReferences":[{"bookId":"riyadh_ar","pdfPage":77,"nameInSource":"Calendula officinalis","cultivationTextCandidate":true,"scope":"landscape_manual_reference","nameCorrection":null,"nameMatch":"accepted_name"}],"description":{"ar":"عشب حولي بأوراق خضراء فاتحة مشعرة مستديرة القمم، يزرع لأزهاره الشتوية الزاهية كما يصفه الدليل.","en":"An annual herb with pale-green hairy blunt-tipped leaves, cultivated for its colourful winter flowers in the cited guide."},"descriptionBookReference":{"bookId":"riyadh_ar","pdfPage":77,"nameInSource":"Calendula officinalis","acceptedName":"Calendula officinalis","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"desk_checked_description_summary"},"descriptionSource":"الهيئة العليا لتطوير مدينة الرياض (1435 هـ), دليل النباتات بمنطقة الرياض, PDF p. 77","descriptionReview":"source_text_desk_review_specialist_pending","descriptionUpdated":"2026-11-07"},"bookReferences":[{"bookId":"riyadh_ar","pdfPage":77,"nameInSource":"Calendula officinalis","nameCorrection":null,"nameMatch":"accepted_name","acceptedName":"Calendula officinalis","evidenceType":"desk_checked_description_summary","textMethod":"native_verified_footer","book":{"title":"دليل النباتات بمنطقة الرياض","author":"الهيئة العليا لتطوير مدينة الرياض","year":"1435 هـ","role":"landscape_plant_manual","pdfPages":482}}],"citation":"Saudi Flora & Genomes (2026). Calendula officinalis L.. WCVP 2910167. https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/2910167/ (Accessed: 2026-11-07).","licensing":{"identifier":"CC-BY-4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","scope":"Original project summaries and data arrangement only","thirdPartyContent":"Third-party source data, text and images retain their respective licences. Consult the references for each record.","attribution":"Saudi Flora & Genomes"},"url":"https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/2910167/","exported":"2026-11-07"}