{"plant":{"id":"2784149","name":"Echium horridum","family":"Boraginaceae","authors":"Batt.","origin":"غير محسوم من المراجع المجمعة","endemic":"لا؛ نطاق Kew الأصلي يشمل خارج المملكة","crop":"غير مقيّم","ornamental":"غير مقيّم","invasive":"غير مقيّم","risk":"غير مقيّم","toxicity":"غير مقيّم","occurrence":"قائمة فلورا السعودية الإلكترونية","occurrenceRefs":"https://plantdiversityofsaudiarabia.info/flora-checklist-2/","synonyms":"Echium horridum Batt.","taxonomyNote":"غير مدرج ضمن أنواع توزيع السعودية في WCVP v16؛ يراجع دليل الوجود المذكور قبل اعتماده في العدد الوطني المؤكد.","powo":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:115708-1","barcodeStudy":false,"barcodeRecord":false,"barcode":false,"plastome":false,"plastomePublished":false,"saudiBarcode":false,"saudiPlastome":false,"markers":"","barcodeCount":0,"plastomeCount":0,"evidence":[],"commonNames":{"ar":"الكحلاء (الكحيل)","source":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/echium_horridum/","provenance":"source_reported_common_name"}},"profile":{"genus":"Echium","rank":"Species","geo":"Canary Is. (SE. Gran Canaria), N. Africa to N. Mali","lifeform":"annual or perennial","climate":"desert or dry shrubland","source":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:115708-1","lineage":[{"rank":"kingdom","name":"Plantae"},{"rank":"phylum","name":"Tracheophyta"},{"rank":"class","name":"Magnoliopsida"},{"rank":"order","name":"Boraginales"},{"rank":"family","name":"Boraginaceae"},{"rank":"genus","name":"Echium"}],"taxonomyAuthority":"GBIF-family","taxonomySource":"https://www.gbif.org/species/2498","taxonomyRetrieved":"2026-11-06","sourceCandidates":[{"url":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/echium_horridum/","title":"الكحلاء 1 (الكحيل) / Echium horridum","sourceName":"Echium horridum","match":"accepted_name_exact"}],"localSourceStatus":"entry_without_description","identitySummary":{"ar":"الاسم المقبول في قائمة Kew هو Echium horridum، ويتبع الجنس Echium من الفصيلة Boraginaceae. تعرض البطاقة نمط النمو والنطاق الأصلي المسجلين، ومصادر الوجود والبيانات الجينية كلًا على حدة.","en":"The Kew-aligned name is Echium horridum, in genus Echium and family Boraginaceae. Recorded growth form, native range, occurrence evidence and genetic resources are presented separately."},"descriptionStatus":"book_structured_traits","encyclopediaSource":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echium_horridum","encyclopediaStatus":"exact_name_in_intro_secondary_source","localSourceTitle":"الكحلاء 1 (الكحيل) / Echium horridum","bookTraitsReview":"automated_lexical_index_pending_specialist","bookTraits":{"habit":{"ar":"نبات بصلي","en":"bulbous plant"}},"bookTraitsReference":{"bookId":"migahid_ii","pdfPage":125,"nameInSource":"E. horridum","textMethod":"native"},"commonName":{"ar":"الكحلاء (الكحيل)"},"nameSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/echium_horridum/"},"bookReferences":[{"bookId":"migahid_ii","pdfPage":125,"nameInSource":"E. horridum","acceptedName":"Echium horridum","nameMatch":"kew_linked_name","evidenceType":"description_candidate","textMethod":"native","expandedName":"Echium horridum","matchMethod":"abbreviation_in_document_genus_context","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume II: Dicotyledons, Leguminosae to Compositae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1989","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":296}},{"bookId":"migahid_ii","pdfPage":125,"nameInSource":"Echium horridum","acceptedName":"Echium horridum","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"text_mention","textMethod":"ocr","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume II: Dicotyledons, Leguminosae to Compositae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1989","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":296}},{"bookId":"albaida_wildlife","pdfPage":42,"nameInSource":"Echium horridum","acceptedName":"Echium horridum","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"text_mention","textMethod":"native_labelled_primary_name","book":{"title":"الحياة الفطرية في منتزه البيضاء البري","author":"هيئة تطوير منطقة المدينة المنورة","year":"1440 هـ","role":"regional_biodiversity","pdfPages":224}}],"citation":"Saudi Flora & Genomes (2026). Echium horridum Batt.. WCVP 2784149. https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/2784149/ (Accessed: 2026-11-07).","licensing":{"identifier":"CC-BY-4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","scope":"Original project summaries and data arrangement only","thirdPartyContent":"Third-party source data, text and images retain their respective licences. Consult the references for each record.","attribution":"Saudi Flora & Genomes"},"url":"https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/2784149/","exported":"2026-11-07"}