{"plant":{"id":"136892","name":"Ocimum filamentosum","family":"Lamiaceae","authors":"Forssk.","origin":"محلي","endemic":"لا؛ نطاق Kew الأصلي يشمل خارج المملكة","crop":"غير مقيّم","ornamental":"غير مقيّم","invasive":"غير مقيّم","risk":"غير مقيّم","toxicity":"غير مقيّم","occurrence":"توزيع السعودية في WCVP v16 | فهرس مصور؛ مطابقة اسمية | قائمة فلورا السعودية الإلكترونية","occurrenceRefs":"https://doi.org/10.34885/egs6-cp24 | CONTENTS 2.pdf؛ صفحة PDF 9 | https://plantdiversityofsaudiarabia.info/flora-checklist-2/","synonyms":"Ocimum filamentosum | Ocimum filamentosum Forssk.","taxonomyNote":"دليل الفهرس لا يغني عن مراجعة وصف النوع والعينة؛ راجع ورقة مطابقة الفهرسين.","powo":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:452942-1","barcodeStudy":false,"barcodeRecord":true,"barcode":true,"plastome":false,"plastomePublished":false,"saudiBarcode":false,"saudiPlastome":false,"markers":"matK","barcodeCount":12,"plastomeCount":0,"evidence":[{"name":"Ocimum filamentosum","kind":"barcode","level":"سجل GenBank؛ مرجع منشور مرتبط","original":"Ocimum filamentosum","markers":"matK","accessions":"KR734359.1","country":"Kenya: Rift Valley, Laikipia, Mpala Research Centre","saudi":"غير مؤكد؛ راجع المصدر","publication":"Kartzinel,T.R., Chen,P.A., Coverdale,T.C., Erickson,D.L., Kress,W.J., Kuzmina,M.L., Rubenstein,D.I., Wang,W. and Pringle,R.M. DNA metabarcoding illuminates dietary niche partitioning by African large herbivores. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2015) In press","reference":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/KR734359.1","note":"السجل الممثل واحد من 12 سجلًا؛ أعداد السجلات قد تشمل RefSeq والإيداع الأصلي لنفس التسلسل. لا تستنتج جودة التجميع من وصف complete.","id":"136892"}],"commonNames":{"ar":"رويحينة","source":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/ocimum_filamentosum/","provenance":"source_reported_common_name"}},"profile":{"genus":"Ocimum","rank":"Species","geo":"Ethiopia to S. Africa, Arabian Pen., India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar","lifeform":"annual or shrub","climate":"seasonally dry tropical","source":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:452942-1","lineage":[{"rank":"kingdom","name":"Plantae"},{"rank":"phylum","name":"Tracheophyta"},{"rank":"class","name":"Magnoliopsida"},{"rank":"order","name":"Lamiales"},{"rank":"family","name":"Lamiaceae"},{"rank":"genus","name":"Ocimum"}],"taxonomyAuthority":"GBIF-family","taxonomySource":"https://www.gbif.org/species/2497","taxonomyRetrieved":"2026-11-06","sourceCandidates":[{"url":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/ocimum_filamentosum/","title":"رويحينة / Ocimum filamentosum","sourceName":"Ocimum filamentosum","match":"accepted_name_exact"}],"localSourceStatus":"readable_description","identitySummary":{"ar":"الاسم المقبول في قائمة Kew هو Ocimum filamentosum، ويتبع الجنس Ocimum من الفصيلة Lamiaceae. تعرض البطاقة نمط النمو والنطاق الأصلي المسجلين، ومصادر الوجود والبيانات الجينية كلًا على حدة.","en":"The Kew-aligned name is Ocimum filamentosum, in genus Ocimum and family Lamiaceae. Recorded growth form, native range, occurrence evidence and genetic resources are presented separately."},"descriptionStatus":"structured_traits","sourceTraits":{"leafShape":{"ar":"بيضوية","en":"oval"},"leafMargin":{"ar":"مسننة","en":"toothed"},"habitat":{"ar":"صخرية","en":"rocky sites"},"flowerColour":{"ar":"أبيض، أرجواني","en":"white, purple"}},"traitsSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/ocimum_filamentosum/","traitsMode":"automated_text_index_pending_review","localSourceTitle":"رويحينة / Ocimum filamentosum","localDescriptionSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/ocimum_filamentosum/","commonName":{"ar":"رويحينة"},"nameSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/ocimum_filamentosum/"},"bookReferences":[{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":16,"nameInSource":"Becium filamentosum","acceptedName":"Ocimum filamentosum","nameMatch":"kew_linked_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":271,"nameInSource":"Becium filamentosum","acceptedName":"Ocimum filamentosum","nameMatch":"kew_linked_name","evidenceType":"description_candidate","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":513,"nameInSource":"Becium filamentosum","acceptedName":"Ocimum filamentosum","nameMatch":"kew_linked_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}}],"citation":"Saudi Flora & Genomes (2026). Ocimum filamentosum Forssk.. WCVP 136892. https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/136892/ (Accessed: 2026-11-07).","licensing":{"identifier":"CC-BY-4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","scope":"Original project summaries and data arrangement only","thirdPartyContent":"Third-party source data, text and images retain their respective licences. Consult the references for each record.","attribution":"Saudi Flora & Genomes"},"url":"https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/136892/","exported":"2026-11-07"}