{"plant":{"id":"104926","name":"Jatropha spinosa","family":"Euphorbiaceae","authors":"Vahl","origin":"محلي","endemic":"لا؛ نطاق Kew الأصلي يشمل خارج المملكة","crop":"غير مقيّم","ornamental":"غير مقيّم","invasive":"غير مقيّم","risk":"غير مقيّم","toxicity":"غير مقيّم","occurrence":"توزيع السعودية في WCVP v16 | فهرس مصور؛ مطابقة اسمية | قائمة فلورا السعودية الإلكترونية","occurrenceRefs":"https://doi.org/10.34885/egs6-cp24 | CONTENTS 2.pdf؛ صفحة PDF 7 | https://plantdiversityofsaudiarabia.info/flora-checklist-2/","synonyms":"Jatropha spinosa | Jatropha spinosa Vahl","taxonomyNote":"دليل الفهرس لا يغني عن مراجعة وصف النوع والعينة؛ راجع ورقة مطابقة الفهرسين.","powo":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:350470-1","barcodeStudy":false,"barcodeRecord":false,"barcode":false,"plastome":false,"plastomePublished":false,"saudiBarcode":false,"saudiPlastome":false,"markers":"","barcodeCount":0,"plastomeCount":0,"evidence":[],"commonNames":{"ar":"الخرطة","source":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/jatropha_spinosa/","provenance":"source_reported_common_name"}},"profile":{"genus":"Jatropha","rank":"Species","geo":"Djibouti to Somalia, SW. Arabian Pen.","lifeform":"shrub or tree","climate":"desert or dry shrubland","source":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:350470-1","lineage":[{"rank":"kingdom","name":"Plantae"},{"rank":"phylum","name":"Tracheophyta"},{"rank":"class","name":"Magnoliopsida"},{"rank":"order","name":"Malpighiales"},{"rank":"family","name":"Euphorbiaceae"},{"rank":"genus","name":"Jatropha"}],"taxonomyAuthority":"GBIF-family","taxonomySource":"https://www.gbif.org/species/4691","taxonomyRetrieved":"2026-11-06","sourceCandidates":[{"url":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/jatropha_spinosa/","title":"الخرطة 3 / Jatropha spinosa","sourceName":"Jatropha spinosa","match":"accepted_name_exact"}],"localSourceStatus":"readable_description","identitySummary":{"ar":"الاسم المقبول في قائمة Kew هو Jatropha spinosa، ويتبع الجنس Jatropha من الفصيلة Euphorbiaceae. تعرض البطاقة نمط النمو والنطاق الأصلي المسجلين، ومصادر الوجود والبيانات الجينية كلًا على حدة.","en":"The Kew-aligned name is Jatropha spinosa, in genus Jatropha and family Euphorbiaceae. Recorded growth form, native range, occurrence evidence and genetic resources are presented separately."},"descriptionStatus":"source_description_linked","localSourceTitle":"الخرطة 3 / Jatropha spinosa","localDescriptionSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/jatropha_spinosa/","bookTraitsReview":"automated_lexical_index_pending_specialist","bookTraits":{"habit":{"ar":"شجيرة صغيرة","en":"shrublet"}},"bookTraitsReference":{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":252,"nameInSource":"Jatropha spinosa","textMethod":"native"},"commonName":{"ar":"الخرطة"},"nameSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/jatropha_spinosa/"},"bookReferences":[{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":252,"nameInSource":"Jatropha spinosa","acceptedName":"Jatropha spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"description_candidate","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"weeds_1987","pdfPage":146,"nameInSource":"JATROPHA SPINOSA","acceptedName":"Jatropha spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"description_candidate","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"Weeds of Saudi Arabia and the Arabian Peninsula","author":"Shaukat Ali Chaudhary and Muhammad Akram","year":"1987","role":"weed_flora","pdfPages":324}},{"bookId":"weeds_1987","pdfPage":146,"nameInSource":"JATROPHA SPINoSA","acceptedName":"Jatropha spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"description_candidate","textMethod":"ocr","book":{"title":"Weeds of Saudi Arabia and the Arabian Peninsula","author":"Shaukat Ali Chaudhary and Muhammad Akram","year":"1987","role":"weed_flora","pdfPages":324}}],"citation":"Saudi Flora & Genomes (2026). Jatropha spinosa Vahl. WCVP 104926. https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/104926/ (Accessed: 2026-11-07).","licensing":{"identifier":"CC-BY-4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","scope":"Original project summaries and data arrangement only","thirdPartyContent":"Third-party source data, text and images retain their respective licences. Consult the references for each record.","attribution":"Saudi Flora & Genomes"},"url":"https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/104926/","exported":"2026-11-07"}